Non-linear calving difficulty weightings in the Irish dairy industry — ASN Events

Non-linear calving difficulty weightings in the Irish dairy industry (#5)

Fiona Hely 1 , Ross Evans 2 , Peter Amer 1 , Andrew Cromie 2
  1. AbacusBio Ltd, Dunedin, OTAGO, New Zealand
  2. Irish Cattle Breeding Federation, Cork, Ireland

The genetic evaluation of calving difficulty in Ireland is currently based on farmer reported scores. The predicted transmitting abilities can then be converted using non-linear regression on phenotypic calving difficulty for high reliability bulls to an estimate of the percentage of difficult calvings for Dairy Cows and Dairy Heifers. A non-linear penalty is proposed to account for the risk that a low reliability bull may have a much higher percentage of difficult calvings than initially predicted. In addition to this penalty, a non-linear weighting is proposed for calving difficulty within a dairy beef index to reflect that a 1% increase in calving difficulty at a level that is already considered high has a larger economic impact than a 1% increase at a lower level. 

Full Paper